Friday, January 15, 2010

IT NEVER RAINS IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA

By Debbie Bulloch



The extended weather forecast for Southern California does not look promising. Rain, wind and miserable conditions are predicted for next week.

This is the weather advisory from the National Weather Service:

A MAJOR PATTERN CHANGE IS EXPECTED NEXT WEEK WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR EXCESSIVE RAINFALL AND STRONG WINDS...

A MAJOR CHANGE IN THE UPPER LEVEL PATTERN IS EXPECTED TO BEGIN ON SUNDAY AND CONTINUE THROUGH NEXT WEEK. A VERY POWERFUL WEST TO EAST JET STREAM SAGGING SOUTHWARD THROUGH THE PACIFIC WILL BREAK DOWN THE PERSISTENT RIDGE ACROSS THE WEST COAST. THIS WILL ALLOW A SERIES OF STORM SYSTEMS TO TRACK INTO SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA WHILE MAINTAINING A RICH SOURCE OF SUBTROPICAL MOISTURE.

CONFIDENCE IS GROWING THAT SIGNIFICANT AND POSSIBLY EXCESSIVE RAINFALL WILL OCCUR OVER SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA FROM LATE SUNDAY THROUGH MOST OF NEXT WEEK. LIGHT RAIN COULD DEVELOP ACROSS SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA BY LATE SUNDAY... WITH INCREASING RAIN COVERAGE AND INTENSITY MONDAY INTO MONDAY EVENING. THIS FIRST SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO BRING .50 TO 2 INCHES ACROSS MOST COASTAL AND VALLEY AREAS... WITH 2 TO 4 INCHES ACROSS FOOTHILL AND MOUNTAIN AREAS. THE STATION BURN AREA CAN EXPECT THE HEAVIEST RAINFALL WITH THIS FIRST SYSTEM FROM MONDAY AFTERNOON INTO MONDAY EVENING.

THE SECOND STORM SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO AFFECT THE REGION ON TUESDAY.

THE THIRD AND MOST LIKELY STRONGEST STORM SYSTEM IS EXPECTED WEDNESDAY INTO EARLY THURSDAY. A COLD AND UNSTABLE AIR MASS WILL CONTINUE TO KEEP A THREAT OF SHOWERS INTO AT LEAST FRIDAY. FOR THE ENTIRE WEEK...

THERE IS THE POTENTIAL FOR RAINFALL TOTALS OF 4 TO 8 INCHES IN COASTAL AND VALLEY AREAS... AND 8 TO 16 INCHES IN THE FOOTHILLS AND MOUNTAINS. LOCAL RAINFALL AMOUNTS OVER 20 INCHES WILL BE QUITE POSSIBLE ACROSS FAVORED SOUTH FACING COASTAL SLOPES.

THE STRONG SOUTHERLY WINDS THAT ARE PROJECTED AT TIMES NEXT WEEK COULD BRING SIGNIFICANT OROGRAPHIC ENHANCEMENT OF RAINFALL ACROSS SOUTH FACING SLOPES. EARLY INDICATIONS ALSO SHOW THE POSSIBILITY OF EMBEDDED THUNDERSTORMS AT TIMES DURING THE WEEK. RAINFALL RATES BETWEEN ONE HALF INCH AND ONE INCH PER HOUR WILL BE POSSIBLE DURING TIMES OF HEAVIEST RAINFALL... ESPECIALLY ACROSS SOUTH FACING SLOPES.

IF THUNDERSTORMS DEVELOP... THERE WILL BE THE POTENTIAL FOR ISOLATED RATES IN EXCESS OF ONE INCH PER HOUR.

THE LARGE AMOUNT OF EXPECTED PRECIPITATION... AS WELL AS THE POTENTIAL FOR HIGH INTENSITY RAINFALL... WILL BRING A SIGNIFICANT THREAT OF FLASH FLOODING AND DEBRIS FLOWS... ESPECIALLY TO THE RECENT BURN AREAS. AS SOILS BECOME MORE SATURATED THROUGH THE WEEK... THERE COULD ALSO BE AN INCREASED RISK OF URBAN AND SMALL STREAM FLOODING. IF THE STRONG STORM MATERIALIZES FOR THE WEDNESDAY INTO THURSDAY TIME FRAME... THERE COULD ALSO BE SOME MAIN STEM RIVER FLOODING CONCERNS.

SNOW LEVELS ARE GENERALLY EXPECTED TO RANGE BETWEEN 4000 AND 6000 FEET NEXT WEEK. AS STRONG SOUTHERLY WINDS PRECEDE THE STRONG SYSTEMS... SNOW LEVELS SHOULD BRIEFLY RISE ABOVE 6000 FEET ON MONDAY AND WEDNESDAY. THERE IS THE POTENTIAL FOR SIGNIFICANT SNOW IN THE MOUNTAINS NEXT WEEK... WITH SEVERAL FEET OF NEW SNOW POSSIBLE AT RESORT LEVELS ABOVE 6000 FEET.

THERE WILL LIKELY BE PERIODS OF STRONG SOUTHERLY WINDS NEXT WEEK...

WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR WIDESPREAD GALE FORCE WINDS ACROSS THE COASTAL WATERS AND DAMAGING WINDS ACROSS PORTIONS OF SOUTHWEST CALIFORNIA.

AS THESE STORMS MOVE INTO THE AREA NEXT WEEK... THEY WILL ALSO BRING THE POTENTIAL FOR A LONG DURATION OF HEAVY SURF CONDITIONS AND DANGEROUS RIP CURRENTS TO LOCAL BEACHES. THE COMBINATION OF STRONG WINDS AND HIGH SEAS COULD ALSO BRING SOME COASTAL FLOODING ISSUES... ESPECIALLY NEAR TIMES OF HIGH TIDE.

RESIDENTS OF SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA ARE URGED TO STAY TUNED FOR THE LATEST INFORMATION ON THESE POTENTIALLY STRONG STORM SYSTEMS. LISTEN TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR YOUR FAVORITE MEDIA SOURCE... OR VISIT OUR WEBSITE AT WEATHER.GOV/LOSANGELES FOR THE LATEST UPDATES OF FORECASTS AND WARNINGS.


ALBERT HAMMOND – It Never Rains (SURE!) In Southern California

Thursday, January 14, 2010

FAMOUS R & B SINGER TEDDY PENDERGRASS DEAD AT AGE 59

By Debbie Bulloch




(From the NY Times - Music Section - January 14, 2010)

Teddy Pendergrass, the Philadelphia soul singer whose husky, potent baritone was one definition of R&B seduction in the 1970s but whose career suffered a blow in 1982 when an auto accident left him severely paralyzed, died on Wednesday night in Bryn Mawr, Pa. He was 59.

As the lead singer for Harold Melvin and the Blue Notes, and in a solo career in which he sold millions of albums, Mr. Pendergrass brought gospel dynamics to bedroom vows in songs like “If You Don’t Know Me by Now,” “The Love I Lost,” “Close the Door,” “Turn Out the Lights” and “Love T.K.O.”

His performances rose from breathy whispers to gutsy exhortations, making his voice the deeper, more aggressive counterpart to the styles of 1970s soul men like Al Green and Marvin Gaye. It was the flagship sound for Philadelphia International Records, riding lush strings and big-band disco from the producers Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff.


TEDDY PENDERGRASS – Love TKO



TEDDY PENDERGRASS – Come Go With Me



TEDDY PENDERGRASS – Close the Door



TEDDY PENDERGRASS (With Harold Melvin & The Blue Notes) – If You Don’t Know Me By Now



TEDDY PENDERGRASS (With Harold Melvin & The Blue Notes) The Love I Lost



Rest in Peace Bro!

JANUARY 12 - HAITI EARTHQUAKE

By Debbie Bulloch




As we all by now know, on January 12, a massive earthquake struck Haiti just before 5:00 p.m. (local time), The quake’s epicenter was located about 10 miles southwest of Port-au-Prince, the country's capital. The quake was the worst in the region in more than 200 years. The day after the quake Haiti's president, René Préval, called the destruction "unimaginable.'' About three million people -- a third of the country's population -- have been affected.

The quake has left the country in shambles, without electricity or phone service, making it difficult to coordinate efforts to provide relief. Attempts, by Haitian and international agencies, to provide emergency services and distribute food and water were halting and, in some places, seemingly nonexistent.



More than 30 significant aftershocks of a 4.5 magnitude (in the Ritcher Scale) or higher rattled Haiti in the hours immediately following the earthquake. According to Amy Vaughan, a geophysicist with the United States Geological Survey.

Huge portions of the capital, Port-au-Prince, lay in ruins, and hundreds of thousands of people were feared dead in the rubble left behind by the earthquake. Human limbs protruded from piles of disintegrated concrete, and muffled cries emanated from deep inside the wrecks of buildings, as this impoverished nation struggled to grasp the grim, still unknown toll.


Aid agencies from around have begun the massive relief effort. Agencies already in Haiti said they would open their storehouses of food and water there, and the World Food Program was flying in nearly 100 tons of ready-to-eat meals and high-energy biscuits from El Salvador. The United Nations said it was freeing up $10 million in emergency relief funds, the European Union pledged $4.4 million, and groups like Doctors Without Borders were setting up clinics in tents and open-air triage centers to treat the injured.

President Obama said that United States aid agencies were moving swiftly to get help to Haiti and that search-and-rescue teams were already en route. In addition to governmental and corporate aid, the President has urged individual Americans to dig into their pockets and to go to the White House’s official website to find ways to donate money.



The Caribbean is not usually considered a seismic danger zone, but earthquakes have struck here in the past. Haiti sits on a large fault that has caused catastrophic quakes in the past, but this one was described as among the most powerful to hit the region.

The fault is similar in structure to the San Andreas Fault that slices North – South through California. The San Andreas Fault was the cause of the 8.0 magnitude 1906 earthquake that destroyed the city of San Francisco.



The earthquake that struck Haiti last Tuesday will be a tragedy of near-epic proportions. Haiti is, by far, the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere. Four out of five Haitians live in poverty - more than half live in abject poverty. Deforestation and over-farming have left much of Haiti eroded and barren, driving up food prices and leaving the country even more vulnerable to natural disasters. Its long history of political instability and corruption has added to the turmoil.

I have lived all my life in California where earthquakes are a natural part of the landscape. In fact, much of California’s rugged beauty - from its seaside cliffs to its towering mountains - has been shaped by eons of tectonic activity. I lived in the San Fernando Valley (just northwest of Los Angeles) when the 1994 Northridge Earthquake struck in the early hours of January 17. That earthquake had a magnitude of 6.7 in the Richter Scale and cause massive damage throughout the region.
In California, unlike Haiti, the government has for years been engaged in a massive campaign to make the state, and its population, as “earthquake-safe” as it is possible given current technologies. The people of Haiti, however, are not as fortunate.

Accordingly, the destruction and devastation caused by the January 12 earthquake will affect a wider, and deeper, sector of the island’s population. I strongly encourage you to go online and visit the sites of various relief agencies who are working to help the people of Haiti during these difficult times.



Assistance comes in many different ways; you can donate food and clothing to the Red Cross, you can make cash donation to groups like Mèdecins Sans Frontières, you could even donate pet food and supplies to the rescue groups who use search dogs to look for buried victims. There is no limit to the ways we can help – just don’t stand idly by while there are people who are in need of your help.

Thank you.

A NOTE ABOUT THE RITCHER SCALE

Developed in 1935 by Charles Richter in partnership with Beno Gutenberg, both of the California Institute of Technology, the scale was first intended to be used only in a particular study area in California, and on seismograms recorded on a particular instrument, the Wood-Anderson torsion seismometer. Richter originally reported values to the nearest quarter of a unit, but decimal numbers were used later. His motivation for creating the local magnitude scale was to separate the vastly larger number of smaller earthquakes from the few larger earthquakes observed in California at the time.

The Richter magnitude scale, also known as the local magnitude (ML) scale, assigns a single number to quantify the amount of seismic energy released by an earthquake. It is a base-10 logarithmic scale obtained by calculating the logarithm of the combined horizontal amplitude of the largest displacement from zero on a Wood–Anderson torsion seismometer output. So, for example, an earthquake that measures 5.0 on the Richter scale has a shaking amplitude 10 times larger than one that measures 4.0. The effective limit of measurement for local magnitude ML is about 6.8.

WHAT THE MAGNITUDE NUMBERS MEAN

Richter magnitudes-Description-Earthquake effects-Frequency of occurrence

Less than 2.0 Micro Microearthquakes, not felt. About 8,000 per day

2.0-2.9 Minor Generally not felt, but recorded. About 1,000 per day

3.0-3.9 Often felt, but rarely causes damage. 49,000 per year (est.)

4.0-4.9 Light Noticeable shaking of indoor items, rattling noises. Significant damage unlikely. 6,200 per year (est.)

5.0-5.9 Moderate Can cause major damage to poorly constructed buildings over small regions. At most slight damage to well-designed buildings. 800 per year

6.0-6.9 Strong Can be destructive in areas up to about 160 kilometres (100 mi) across in populated areas. 120 per year

7.0-7.9 Major Can cause serious damage over larger areas. 18 per year

8.0-8.9 Great Can cause serious damage in areas several hundred miles across. 1 per year

9.0-9.9 Devastating in areas several thousand miles across. 1 per 20 years

10.0+ Epic Never recorded; see below for equivalent seismic energy yield. Extremely rare (Unknown)

IMAGES FROM THE 1994 NORTHRIDGE (CALIFORNIA) MAGNITUDE 6.7 EARTHQUAKE









The photographs used throughout this article are copyrighted. Their respective owners fully reserve to themselves all rights to their work. The photographs are reproduced here for illustrative and educational purposes only. No commercial use is intended, express or implied. If there are any problems, please contact the editor of this blog.

Wednesday, January 13, 2010

TODAY'S PICTURES

By Debbie Bulloch



Today, the remnants of a Pacific storm brought large waves to the beaches of Southern California.

Enjoy!















(Click on image for a larger view.)














OK, this last picture has nothing to do with waves, storms or surfing. I just liked the look of the locomotive's "face." I hope you like it too.

HUMAN TRAFFICKING - THE "S" WORD

By Debbie Bulloch



This past Monday, January 11, 2010, California, along with other states in the Union, commemorated Human Trafficking Awareness Day with a Proclamation by Governor Schwarzenegger. This modern-day form of slavery forces 12.3 million adults and children each year according to the United Nations. Sadly, California is not exempt from this terrible crime.

California is a top destination for victims as they are lured to our beautiful communities with promises of good jobs, education and a fresh start. When they arrive, they instead find themselves trapped in forced labor with little or no wages or forced prostitution under threat of harm to themselves or their family members. They are also made to fear being deported or sent to prison or severe reputational and financial harm that make victims feel they have no choice but to continue in service. The recent global financial crisis has highlighted two disturbing concurrent trends: a shrinking global demand for labor and a growing supply of workers willing to take even greater risks for economic opportunities.

WHAT IS HUMAN TRAFFICKING

In a previous blog post, I wrote about human trafficking ( Human Trafficking ). To recap, human trafficking is a form of modern-day slavery. Victims of human trafficking are young children, teenagers, men and women. Victims of human trafficking are subjected to force, fraud, or coercion, for the purpose of sexual exploitation or forced labor.

After drug dealing, trafficking of humans is tied with arms dealing as the second largest criminal industry in the world, and is the fastest growing.

Many victims of human trafficking are forced to work in prostitution or the sex entertainment industry. But trafficking also occurs in forms of labor exploitation, such as domestic servitude, restaurant work, janitorial work, sweatshop factory work and migrant agricultural work.

Modern Slavery – Human Trafficking




Traffickers use various techniques to instill fear in victims and to keep them enslaved. Some traffickers keep their victims under lock and key. The more frequent practice, however, is to use less obvious techniques including:

• Debt bondage - financial obligations, honor-bound to satisfy debt.

• Isolation from the public - limiting contact with outsiders and making sure that any contact is monitored or superficial in nature.

• Isolation from family members and members of their ethnic and religious community.

• Confiscation of passports, visas and/or identification documents.

• Use or threat of violence toward victims and/or families of victims.

• The threat of shaming victims by exposing circumstances to family.

• Telling victims they will be imprisoned or deported for immigration violations if they contact authorities.

• Control of the victims' money, e.g., holding their money for "safe-keeping."

If victims attempt to seek help, they often don’t know where to turn. Fortunately, there are organizations that can help such as the Bilateral Safety Corridor Coalition (www.bsccoalition.org), the National Human Trafficking Resource Center (www.acf.hhs.gov/trafficking) and the U.S. Department of Justice Trafficking Information and Referral Hotline (888-373-7888).

Ten Facts About The “S” Word



Here are some additional facts about human trafficking that may surprise you:

THINGS TO KNOW ABOUT HUMAN TRAFFICKING

1. The average cost of a slave around the world is $90.

2. Trafficking primarily involves exploitation, which comes in many forms, including:

• Forcing victims into prostitution
• Subjecting victims to slavery or involuntary servitude
• Compelling victims to commit sex acts for the purpose of creating pornography
• Misleading victims into debt bondage

3. According to some estimates, approximately 80% of trafficking involves sexual exploitation, and 19% involves labor exploitation.

4. It is estimated that there are approximately 27 million slaves around the world.

5. Between 2001 and 2005, 140 defendants have been convicted of human trafficking in the U.S. which is a 109% increase from 1996-2000.

6. Around half of trafficking victims in the world are under the age of 18.

7. More than 2/3 of sex trafficked children suffer additional abuse at the hands of their traffickers.

8. Trafficked children are significantly more likely to develop mental health problems, abuse substances, engage in prostitution as adults, and either commit or be victimized by violent crimes later in life.

9. Women who have been trafficked for the purpose of sexual exploitation experience a significantly higher rate of HIV and other STDs, tuberculosis, and permanent damage to their reproductive systems.

10. There is only one shelter in the U.S. designed specifically to meet the needs of trafficking victims, and it currently only houses a total of seven to nine victims.

11. Trafficking victims normally don't get help because they think that they or their families will be hurt by their traffickers, or that they will be deported.

WHERE WE STAND

At Between Home, we condemn the ugly and inhumane practice of human trafficking. We pledge ourselves to do all we can to prevent it. Raising awareness is the first step; there is, however, much more work to be done.

THINGS WE CAN DO

For more information on what you can to do to help prevent, and eventually eradicate, human trafficking, please click on the following links.

In Second Life, please go to the excellent exhibit put on by Abbey Zenith and Rolig Loon at Info Land.

Human Trafficking Exhibit & Experience Info Island

Opening January 11th at 6 PM SLT (Second Life Time)

Human Trafficking Exhibit and Experience

This multi-media exhibit will allow visitors to learn about the dark underworld where people are bought and sold, living lives as abused and dehumanized slaves. The United Nations Inter-Agency Project on Human Trafficking reports that this criminal activity is second only to drug trafficking. No region of the world, no race, no gender, no age group is beyond the reach of traffickers. This exhibit serves to provide information about human trafficking, but also places the visitor inside this world to experience a small sampling of the hardships faced by victims.

Outside SL, please check these links:

Human Trafficking

Not For Sale

End Human Trafficking

Together, we can work to make the world a safer, healthier and saner world for the million of men, women and children who still suffer under the yoke of slavery.

Peace!

Tuesday, January 12, 2010

MIEP GIES, ANNE FRANK'S PROTECTOR, DIES AT AGE 100

By Debbie Bulloch



Miep Gies, the office secretary who defied the Nazi occupiers to hide Anne Frank and her family for two years and saved the teenager's diary, has died Monday after a brief illness. She was 100.

Gies was the last of the helpers who supplied food, books and good cheer to Anne, her parents, sister and four other Jews who hid in a secret annex, behind a warehouse, for 25 months during the Nazi occupation of The Netherlands in World War II.







Miep Gies



After the German police raided the annex, Gies gathered up Anne's scattered notebooks and papers and locked them in a drawer for her return after the war. The diary, which Anne Frank received as a present from her father on her 13th birthday, chronicles her life in hiding from June 12, 1942 until August 1, 1944. After the end of the war, Gies gave the diary to Anne's father Otto, the only member of the family to survive the Holocaust. Otto published his daughter’s diary in 1947.

After publication of the diary made her a household name, Gies tirelessly promoted causes of tolerance. In typical Dutch style, Gies brushed aside the accolades for helping hide the Frank family as more than she deserved.

"This is very unfair. So many others have done the same or even far more dangerous work," she wrote in an e-mail to The Associated Press days before her 100th birthday last February.

For her courage, Gies was bestowed with the "Righteous Gentile" title by the Israeli Holocaust museum Yad Vashem. She has also been honored by the German Government, Dutch monarchy and educational institutions.

In spite of her obvious heroic actions, Gies resisted being made a character study of heroism.

"I don't want to be considered a hero," Gies said in a 1997 interview.
"Imagine young people would grow up with the feeling that you have to be a hero to do your human duty. I am afraid nobody would ever help other people, because who is a hero? I was not. I was just an ordinary housewife and secretary."

In spite of her modesty, Gies was in fact a hero of uncommon proportions. The Nazi occupation of the Netherlands was particularly brutal and ruthless. The penalty for helping Jews was either death, or a one-way trip to the Nazi death camps.

At the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939, the Netherlands declared itself neutral as it had done during World War I. In spite of its declaration of neutrality, on May 10, 1940 Germany invaded the Netherlands.

Initially, the German forces faced little resistance; their advance, however, was eventually slowed by the Dutch army. At the Afsluitdijk, the Grebbeberg, Rotterdam and Dordrecht the Dutch army offered strong resistance. A German airborne landing at The Hague, intended to capture the Dutch royal family and the government, failed, and about 1,000 of the paratroopers and airlanding troops that had not been killed were captured and shipped to Britain.

On May 14 the Germans demanded the surrender of the city of Rotterdam, threatening to bomb the city. Surrender was agreed upon with Dutch and German forces, with the Dutch intention of protecting its own civilians. The German Luftwaffe, however, proceeded to bomb Rotterdam reducing the city to rubbles and killing thousands of civilians, including the elderly, women and children.

Rotterdam After The Bombing



After this bombardment, the German military command threatened to bomb the city of Utrecht as well if the Netherlands did not immediately surrender. The Dutch army, with the exception of the forces in Zeeland, formally capitulated on May 15. The Zeeland forces resisted for a few more days, until the bombardment of Middelburg on May 17, forced the Zeeland forces to surrender as well.

The German invasion of the Netherlands resulted in 2,300 dead, and 7,000 wounded Dutch soldiers and the deaths of over 3000 civilians.

Shortly after the invasion, the German military regime began to persecute the Jews of the Netherlands. In 1940, there were no deportations and only small measures were taken against the Jews. In February 1941, the Nazis deported a small group of Dutch Jews to the concentration camp Mauthausen. The Dutch reacted with the February strike as a nationwide protest against the deportations – this strike was unique in the history of Nazi-occupied Europe. Although the strike did not accomplish much of what it had set out to accomplish (its leaders were executed) it was a major setback for the puppet government of Seyss-Inquart - he had planned to both deport the Jews and to win the Dutch over to the Nazi cause.

As a reaction to the February strike, the Nazis installed that same month a Jewish Council. The Council was made up of a board of Jews who were told by the Nazis that they were helping the Jew, when in fact the Council was a Nazi tool to send Jews to the death camps.

Beginning in May 1942, the Nazi leaders ordered Dutch Jews to wear the Star of David. Around the same time the Roman Catholic Church of the Netherlands publicly condemned the actions of the Nazi government by way of a letter read at all Sunday parish services. Thereafter, the Nazi government treated the Dutch more harshly: notable socialists were imprisoned, and, later in the war, Roman Catholic priests, including Titus Brandsma, were deported to concentration camps.

Approximately 140,000 Jews lived in the Netherlands prior to 1940. Of those, 107,000 were deported to Germany, where only 5,200 survived eventually survived. Some 24,000 Dutch Jews went into hiding, of which 8,000 were hunted down or turned in.
In order to escape Nazi persecution, Jews were forced to hide in the homes of non-Jewish Dutch. To stop the Dutch from helping Jews, the Nazi government imposed harsh penalties, including the death penalty on any Dutch citizen accused of helping Jews. The Nazis imposed other harsh measures against the Dutch people.

As food and many other goods were taken out of the Netherlands, rationing (with ration cards) became a way by which the Nazis controlled the Dutch population. Anyone who violated German laws, such as hiding or hiding another, automatically lost his or her food ration.

Despite the risks (one-third of the people who hid Jews did not survive the war) many Dutch people continued to help the Jews.

In typical Dutch modesty, Miep Gies may not have considered herself a hero. But to the millions of people who were inspired (and continue to be inspired) by her courage in the face of grave personal danger, Miep was not just a hero – she represented the very essence of what is kind and noble in the hearts of all good men and women. .

Rest in peace sweet, brave lady.

(Editor’s Note): The story of Anne Frank, the brave, young Jewish girl who was forced to hide with her family to escape Nazi persecution, only to eventually die in a death camp (along with her sister and mom) has always been a source of inspiration for me. Reading Anne Frank’s diary, I could follow Anne’s transformation – from little 13 year old girl, concerned with the typical worries of a young teenager to an almost-woman documenting the destruction of the world she knew and loved. In spite of the horrors surrounding her situation, Anne never lost her humanity – although she was certainly entitled to it, she never descended into self-pity or despair.

Photographs of Anne, depict her as a typical, almost plain girl. To me, however, she was beautiful and her transformation, as documented in her own words, gave her wings to soar, like a lovely butterfly.

Anne Frank



There is another reason why Anne Frank has special significance for me. As a “would-be” writer, but more importantly, as a thinking, feeling individual, I can identify with (and take inspiration from) this passage from Anne’s diary, written on Wednesday, April 5, 1944:

“I finally realized that I must do my schoolwork to keep from being ignorant, to get on in life, to become a journalist, because that’s what I want! I know I can write ..., but it remains to be seen whether I really have talent ...

And if I don’t have the talent to write books or newspaper articles, I can always write for myself. But I want to achieve more than that. I can’t imagine living like Mother, Mrs. van Daan and all the women who go about their work and are then forgotten. I need to have something besides a husband and children to devote myself to! ...

I want to be useful or bring enjoyment to all people, even those I’ve never met. I want to go on living even after my death! And that’s why I’m so grateful to God for having given me this gift, which I can use to develop myself and to express all that’s inside me! When I write I can shake off all my cares. My sorrow disappears, my spirits are revived! But, and that’s a big question, will I ever be able to write something great, will I ever become a journalist or a writer?”


More beautiful, and inspiring words have never been written.

Thank you Anne!

Monday, January 11, 2010

THREE STORIES FROM THE NEWS

By Debbie Bulloch




With the crunch of the holidays now safely behind, including my child’s return to college after a wonderful three-week visit, I can return to one of the things that I love he most – writing for this blog. For today’s edition, I will review three stories from the past two weeks.

ELEPHANT vs. TOURIST

First, there is the story of the mother and her young daughter who were killed by a wild elephant in Kenya. On Monday, January 4, a small group of tourists, and their unarmed African guide, was walking on the trails just outside Mount Kenya National Park. While rounding a turn, the group unexpectedly came up a wild elephant.
The elephant, a female who was apparently attempting to protect her calf, charged at the tourists. The victim, 39-year-old Sharon Brown, and her 1-year-old daughter Margaux were unable to evade the charging elephant. Ms. Brown and Margaux were gored and then trampled by the elephant.

Walking tours of Kenya's many national parks are common. Hikers, however, are advised to have an armed guard with them if the park is known to have elephants. Deaths by charging elephants are rare in Kenya, though they happen about once a year.

This tragic incident could have been avoided. Many businesses in Africa (and in other “wild” locations throughout the world) are only too happy to lure tourists with the promise of a “first hand” look at wildlife. With increase tourist traffic, however, comes the risk of accidents, including death. In the majority of humans vs. wildlife encounters, wildlife usually ends up on the wrong end of a gun. This inevitably results in the death of a rare or endangered species – and for what? For a tourist to get a little bit closer to wildlife? For a tour operator to make a few extra dollars? For a hotel-resort to lure in more high-paying customers?

In my opinion, tourists have no business going into known wild life habitats. Wild animals face ever-greater threats due to ever-growing encroachment by humans. In many parts of California (where I live), there are almost weekly stories of black bears, coyotes and mountain lions being killed by game wardens. These animals are killed when they wander into housing tracts that were once part of their habitat. It is bad enough that animals end up dead when they lose their habitats to human development – they should not also have to suffer when tourists go trampling in the little land that remains for their use.

I am deeply saddened by the death of Ms. Brown and her daughter Margaux. Ms. Brown died doing exactly what the mother elephant was doing – protecting her offspring. Nevertheless, the elephant is not responsible for the death of Ms. and her daughter. The tourist resorts, the tour guides and the national governments are to be blamed for these needless deaths. They should have done a better job of protecting Ms. Brown and Margaux by protecting wild animals from human encroachment.

JAPANESE WHALERS vs. ANIMAL RIGHTS ACTIVISTS

In the most violent clash, yet between the anti-whaling group Sea Shepherd and Japanese whalers, a whaling ship deliberately rammed a Sea Shepherd’s boat and tore its bow off.

Sea Shepherd leader, Captain Paul Watson (a Canuck – GO CANADA!) said that the anti-whaling boat, the Ady Gil, has been left stricken in the Antarctic.

No one was hurt in the incident. Another anti-whaling ship, the Bob Barker, which had joined in the anti-whaling operation, rescued five of the six crew.

According to Captain Watson, "There is no question the Japanese deliberately rammed the Ady Gil to destroy it.” Captain Watson also stated that, "They've (the Japanese) certainly escalated their aggression and hostility this year."

Capt Watson claimed the Ady Gil and the Bob Barker had stopped in waters near Commonwealth Bay when the Shonan Maru, a vessel providing security to the Japanese fleet, suddenly rammed it.

Japan’s Institute of Cetacean Research has released a statement saying that the Ady Gil attacked the Japanese vessel.

Australian Federal Environment Minister Peter Garrett has called on both sides to exercise restraint.

“Safety at sea is an absolute priority in this dangerous and inhospitable ocean area and it’s the safety of all concerned that is the utmost priority,” he said.

I have previously reported on the cruel practice, by Japanese fishermen, of luring dolphins into a small cove and then clubbing them to death. While the Japanese certainly do not have a monopoly on the field of animal cruelty (just look at what we Americans did to the buffalo and to the wolves), their government appears to be engaged on a deliberate campaign of ignoring international law when it comes to hunting down cetaceans.

Cetaceans, whales and dolphins in particular, are magnificent, intelligent animals. They have repeatedly demonstrated an uncanny ability to engage in complex behaviour. We cannot stand idly by as their numbers continue to be decimated by unscrupulous whalers and fishermen.

I strongly urge all of you to go and visit the Sea Shepherd’s website and learn about all the ways that you can help them in their efforts to save the whales.

Click here to visit their website: SEA SHEPHERD


AUTOMOBILE DRIVER vs. BIKE RIDERS

A doctor recently convicted of assaulting two bicyclists by slamming on his car brakes after a confrontation on a narrow Brentwood (Beverly Hills, California) road was recently sentenced to serve five years in prison.

Christopher Thompson, wearing dark blue jail scrubs, wept as he apologized to the injured cyclists shortly before he was sentenced.

"I would like to apologize deeply, profoundly from the bottom of my heart," he told them, his right hand cuffed to a court chair.

Los Angeles County Superior Court Judge Scott T. Millington called the case a "wake-up call" to motorists and cyclists and urged local government to provide riders with more bike lanes. He said he believed that Thompson had shown a lack of remorse during the case and that the victims were particularly vulnerable while riding their bicycles.

The case against Thompson, 60, has drawn close scrutiny from bicycle riders around the country, many of whom viewed the outcome as a test of the justice system's commitment to protecting cyclists.

The July 4, 2008, crash also highlighted simmering tensions between cyclists and residents along Mandeville Canyon Road, the winding five-mile residential street where the crash took place.

One cyclist was flung face-first into the rear window of Thompson's red Infiniti, breaking his front teeth and nose and cutting his face. The other cyclist slammed into the sidewalk and suffered a separated shoulder.

At his sentencing hearing at the county's airport branch court, Thompson cited the Bible in urging cyclists and residents of Mandeville Canyon to try to resolve their differences peacefully.

"If my incident shows anything it's that confrontation leads to an escalation of hostilities," Thompson said.

Thompson, a former emergency room physician who described the crash as a terrible accident, testified during his trial last year that he and other Mandeville Canyon residents were upset that some cyclists rode dangerously and acted disrespectfully toward residents and motorists along the street, a popular route for bike riders.
The cyclists testified that the doctor was acting aggressively from the start. They said he honked loudly from behind them and passed by dangerously close as they moved to ride single file before he pulled in front and braked hard.

A police officer told jurors that shortly after the crash that Thompson said he slammed on his brakes in front of the riders to "teach them a lesson."

Prosecutors said Thompson had a history of run-ins with bike riders, including a similar episode four months before the crash when two cyclists told police that the doctor tried to run them off the road and braked suddenly in front of them. Neither of the riders was injured.

The verdict, and sentencing in the case of Dr. Thompson, marks a welcome turn around on the attitudes of law enforcement and the legal system. In the past, cyclists were viewed more as a nuisance – a bunch of hippies, or weekend-warriors, clogging the streets of cities. Now, however, the case of Dr. Thompson sends out a clear message that drivers cannot longer act with impunity when it comes to bike riders.

The United States, unlike many European countries, does not have a long tradition of riders using their bikes to commute or run errands. In spite of the fact that the greatest bike rider in recent history, Lance Armstrong, is an American, bike riding in the USA remains somewhat of a novelty.

That is changing, however. A new generation of Americans is discovering the benefits of bike riding, not just as a sport, but also as a way of life. Asides from the obvious health benefits of regularly riding a bike, there are other benefits as well including a reduced carbon footprint and more money in one’s pocket resulting from saving money on petrol, car payments and car insurance.

In more cities across the USA, bike riders are beginning to take to the road and make a real impact on the transportation scene. We still have a long way to go, however. As you all know, I ride a bike on a regular basis. On almost every ride, I come across rude, inconsiderate, aggressive drivers who think that only they have the right to use the roads. It is our job as cyclists to educate them.

Perhaps the fate of Doctor Thompson will send a message to all drivers and teach them that we must all learn to share the road or face the consequences.